Marketwatch Paul B. Farrell

Your sequestered brain

The next crash is coming but few see it. Here's why you're hard-wired to repeat your mistakes.

http://albertpeia.com/nextcrashcomingfewsee.htm

 

(MarketWatch) — ‘Warning: Forget the cuts, your brain is sequestered. That’s the real problem: Your brain. That’s why the economy and markets will crash, a new Dow high notwithstanding. Why it’s inevitable. Bigger crash than 2008. Longer afterwards. No bank bailouts. Austerity worse than the Great Depression. Hunker down.

 

Listen closely: America’s big problem is our “sequestered” brains. Meaning: “to remove, isolate, set apart, retire, withdraw into solitude.” Think post-trauma stress, paralysis, amnesia, lobotomized, entranced, just plain irrational. You’re out of it, incapable of acting rational.

And not just you: Economists, politicians and media pundits all have sequestered brains. They blab on endlessly about this or that of their special interests hiding among the trillion-dollar war-and-peace sequester cuts. Blab on and on. Myopic.

Why? Their brains are sequestered too. Millions of noisy brains. But you can’t hear them, no matter what. Your brain is on a different frequency. Only hears your set channels. That happens to your sequestered brain.

In fact, our collective brain, America’s conscience, our psyche, mind-set, even our soul is sequestered. America lapsed into a trance, confused. Our entire nation’s rational brain has been sequestered, collectively “removed, set apart, isolated, retiring, withdrawn.”

Brain sequestration: read all about your biggest problem

This is also why 152 nations worldwide as well as America can’t see the light at the end of the tunnel. Why we’re blindly driving headlong into a massive economic and market collapse. Why we refuse to see it. Why? Our collective brain periodically goes through these cycles, in the economy, markets, drama, in our personal lives. But our sequestered brains can’t hear, never learn.

Our sequestered brains fail to learn the lessons of history.

Still our noisy self-centered economists, politicians and media pundits blab on, telling us: this time really is different. Why? They too, says Shakespeare, have their prescribed “entrances and exits.” The script never changes. Always the same drama, bull-bears, boom-busts, recession-recoveries, prosperity and austerity. Like Lear, same play, new actors, same result, always too late, main character blinded.

Flash forward. BusinessWeek just asked: “Why won’t anyone listen to Alan Simpson and Erskin Bowles?” Two brilliant brains, they see the oncoming train: A former GOP senator. Former Clinton chief of staff. Been “touring the country almost nonstop, warning of America’s impending fiscal doom,” for two years.

Yes, they see doomsday dead ahead. But few listen.

History repeats. History teaches. But, we never learn. Our brains are sequestered, trapped, repeating an 800-year old drama that you, me, all Americans and all world leaders can’t seem to escape.

Even Harvard historian Niall Ferguson, author of “The Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World,” admits economists Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff’s brilliant “This Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly” is “the best empirical investigation of financial crises ever published.”

But “This Time is Different” is much more than an 800-year history of endless human “follies” through bull/bear, boom/bust cycles. It is also the single best book on behavioral economics ever. It exposes the shadowy side of the investor’s brain and the faux promise of behavioral economics: “Just follow our advice, and your irrational brain will become less irrational.” 

Princeton psychologist Daniel Kahneman’s 2002 Nobel Prize in Economics killed that theory. Investor’s decisions are always irrational, because our brains are sequestered

800 years of historical proof: This time is never, never different

The fact is, the market’s roller-coaster ride of bull-bear cycles will never end. It’s trapped in our brains and genes. Nobody can stop America’s endless economic, market, financial and business cycles. The big reason, Wall Street doesn’t want behavioral economists educating Main Street to beat them.

If the promises really worked, investors would wise up and Wall Street’s con game wouldn’t work. So they’ll keep replaying the script in investors brains for the next 800 years. Here’s how Reinhart and Rogoff explain the never-ending drama:

Brain sequester ... fading memories, lessons forgotten, renewed arrogance

“This Time Is Different” is a “quantitative history of financial crises in their various guises. Our message is simple: We have been here before. No matter how different the latest financial frenzy or crisis always appears, there are usually remarkable similarities from past experience from other countries and from history.”

No country is immune: “Fading memories of borrowers and lenders, policy makers and academics, and the public at large do not seem to improve over time, so the policy lessons on how to ‘avoid’ the next blow-up are at best limited.”

Delusions ... we’re smarter, learned our lessons, old rules don’t apply

“The essence of the ‘this-time-is-different’ syndrome is simple. It is rooted in the firmly held belief that financial crises are things that happen to other people in other countries at other times; crises do not happen to us, here and now.”

Each new generation convinces itself, like Silicon Valley did in 1999, that “we are doing things better, we are smarter, we have learned from past mistakes. The old rules of valuation no longer apply.” And that each new boom, “unlike the many booms that preceded catastrophic collapses in the past (even in our country), is built of sound fundamentals, structural reforms, technological innovation, and good policy. Or so the story goes.”

Similar self-delusional “stories” guarantee the cycle will repeat ad infinitum.

New technologies ... new leaders, new regulations, but same old greed

“The lesson of history, then, is that even as institutions and policy makers improve, there will always be a temptation to stretch the limits. Just as an individual can go bankrupt no matter how rich she starts out, a financial system can collapse under the pressure of greed, politics and profits no matter how well-regulated it seems to be. … Technology has changed … but the ability of governments and investors to delude themselves, giving rise to periodic bouts of euphoria that usually ends in tears, seems to have remained a constant.”

Excessive debt ... one common problem repeating in all crises

“If there is one common theme to the vast range of crises … it is that, excessive debt accumulation, whether it be by the government, banks, corporations, or consumers, often poses greater systemic risks than it seems during a boom.”

Our brains are sequestered, too irrational in good times as well as bad. “Highly indebted governments, banks, or corporations can seem to be merrily rolling along for an extended period, when bang — confidence collapses, lenders disappear and a crisis hits. …”

Blinded ... credit fuels success, arrogance, warning signs missed

Reminds us of 1999.“Highly leveraged economies … seldom survive forever … history does point to warnings signs that policy makers can look to access risk, if only they do not become too drunk with their credit-bubble-fueled success and say, as their predecessors have for centuries, this time is different” as leaders and followers all stay “too drunk,” till too late.

“This Time Is Different” should be in every investor’s library — it’s the best description of our financial history, the impact of behavioral economics and why your sequestered brain is the real culprit in Washington’s sequestration drama.

Looking back 800 years, we now know bull-bear cycles are inevitable. The reason? Because our brains are sequestered, forever vulnerable to this endless roller-coaster ride. And why, right now, the cycles are again peaking, will crash, making the right exits, then the next entrance.

No, this time really is not different. And, unfortunately, Reinhart and Rogoff also tell us that in the process our sequestered brains are also sabotaging capitalism, damaging America’s role in the world and, sorry to say, killing your retirement.

Worse, the cycle will go on for another eight centuries. Prepare to hibernate. ‘

Paul B. Farrell is a MarketWatch columnist based in San Louis Obispo, Calif. Follow him on Twitter @MKTWFarrell.

 

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 Al Gore's 'sustainable capitalism' is DOA

 

SAN LUIS OBISPO, Calif. (MarketWatch) — ‘Warning, Al Gore’s new book, “The Future: Six Drivers of Global Change,” is not what it appears at first. It’s not a scientific forecast for a new “sustainable capitalism” by a Nobel Prize-winning environmentalist dedicated to “saving the world.”

 

By focusing first on the lofty ideals of “Six Drivers of Global Change,” you’d hope to see the old Al Gore, America’s environmental dragon slayer, a kindred spirit with folks like the legendary Rachel Carson and Bill McKibben.

Not true. Forget for the moment “Six Drivers,” the six macroeconomic trends. Yes, they define the problem. But nothing’s new. Focus instead on his “sustainable capitalism”: a package of five proposed new governmental regulations. Look closely. Don’t be misled by the buzzwords. There’s nothing “sustainable.”

Ask yourself: Won’t his five regulations have the unintended consequences of putting a damper on free markets, slowing economic growth, handicapping job creators, and making America more socialistic than capitalistic?

Yes, as you’ll see below, Gore’s five proposed “sustainable capitalism” actions are, in effect, secret poison pills. Why? Because today, in America’s totally dysfunctional political drama, they are DOA. That’s right, the five are totally unacceptable to the vast majority of conservative billionaires and Forbes Global 2000 corporations. Their lobbyists would kill the five proposals before they ever reached Congress.

Why skeptical of a ‘Future’ defined by a Super-Rich Capitalist?

Why add five DOA solutions? Surely Gore’s smart enough to know those five “sustainable capitalism” proposals would go nowhere. So why add? Because such a book needed solutions, not just a definition of the problems. Get it? Even if the solutions are never considered in today’s political circus, they enhance “The Future’s” aura of scientific research and challenging scholarship.

Yes, we’re skeptical of motive, of adding less-than-serious solutions to dress up the work. So what’s going on? Here’s a skeptic’s observation: Al Gore, the former environmental activist who parlayed his Oscar, Grammy and Noble Peace Prize into a capitalist fortune, is protecting his newly acquired $300 million personal fortune by publishing this new 558-page business calling card about “The Future” to increase his firm’s credibility as successful capitalists, private equity investors and science gurus.

So forget the five solutions. Now Gore has “Six Drivers” that target six strategic macroeconomic trends for investment opportunities. That way, as the world continues down the road of “unsustainable capitalism,” Gore and his billionaire capitalist buddies will keep amassing and hoarding maximum capital before the “end of the world.”

‘Unsustainable capitalism’: Missing ‘7th driver’ into a global failure

But are we too harsh? Too skeptical? Too cynical? No. Media experts also sense Gore’s contradictions. Have been unkind: Reuter’s Sinead Cruise focused on Gore’s real target, “unsustainable capitalism,” which is here to stay. And in “Gore’s Grim Prophecy,” Rolling Stone editor Jeff Goodell says the title, “The Future,” suggests Gore wrote his book as if it “were written by God himself.” And that it will “surely raise questions about whether Gore is an arrogant technocrat or a mad visionary.”


EPA/Franck Robichon

Al Gore

In the New York Times Book Review, Michael Lind wrote: “Democracy, Hacked ... Corporate interests keep us from facing our problems.” And earlier in “Up Ahead: The World According to Gore,” another Times reviewer, Michiko Kakutani, dismissed Gore’s book: “Bites off way more than it can plausibly chew ... lacks cogency and focus” ... and merely retraces “ground covered in more persuasive detail” by Clinton, Brzezinski and Stiglitz ... often reads “like updates on Alvin Toffler’s 1970 classic, ‘Future Shock.’”

But perhaps the harshest review is in the American Interest, “Futurama: Al Gore mispredicts our future by misunderstanding our present,” writes Columbia University Economics Prof. Jagdish Bhagwati, an expert in globalization: “The problem Gore faces in the bulk of this book therefore is that his identification of problems, and his proposed solutions, are not compelling.”

Bhagwati says Gore’s “erudition is considerable but is necessarily limited since he casts his net wide, and he is both unfamiliar with important issues pertinent to his analysis and also shallow in his prescriptions for remedial policies.”

Moreover, “given Gore’s justified reputation on climate change, a disappointing feature of Gore’s book is in the chapter titled ‘The Edge.’ ... Where he fails is in the remedies.” Not compelling. Shallow. Fails.

 

‘The Future’s’ ‘Six Drivers’ will mainly benefit new capitalist rulers

Now take a close look at Gore’s “Six Drivers of Global Change.” Remember, Gore’s net worth is $300 million since selling his cable network to Dubai’s Al Jazerra. Are the “Six Drivers” really a new strategic map of “target-rich environments” guiding his investment company’s future profits?

Didn’t his earlier books help him to transition from environmental activist worth just $2 million into one of Silicon Valley’s Super Rich? And isn’t he looking for more megamillion investments? Here are six targeted areas of investment opportunities:

*   Economic globalization: Gore’s “Earth Inc” is a new world ruled by capitalists.

*   Global communications: A new “global mind” linking humans with “intelligent machines, robots, ubiquitous sensors, and databases.”

*   New balance of global power: The world is rapidly shifting away from an America-centered system to multiple “centers of power, from nation-states to private actors, from political systems to markets.” Yes, from democracies to capitalistic dictators.

*   Unsustainable growth: Slowing long-term economic growth with lower “consumption, pollution flows and depletion of the planet’s strategic resources.”

*   Scientific revolutions: Genomic, biotech, neuroscience, life sciences transforming medicine, agriculture, molecular science. Control of evolution is now in human hands.

*   Radical disruption between humans and ecosystems: With today’s “revolutionary transformation of energy systems, agriculture, transportation and construction worldwide ... ‘The Future’ is a map of the world to come.”

Earlier as Gore was finalizing his vision of “The Future,” he wrote a major op-ed piece in the Wall Street Journal with his Generation co-founder David Blood, former CEO of Goldman Sachs Asset Management. Their goal: “To encourage businesses around the world to be more responsible, ethical and sustainable,” making it clear that “while governments and civil society will need to be part of the solution to these massive challenges, ultimately it will be companies and investors that will mobilize the capital needed to overcome them.”

Translation: Ultimately giant companies and capitalist investors will run the world and democracy will have a minor role. What a bizarre “Future!” Gore’s “sustainable capitalism” ideal is either heavy on more governmental regulations that kill free markets or it’s a cleverly disguised system of self-regulation run by capitalists.

Unfortunately, experience warns that this noblesse-oblige mask for self-regulation has never worked with Wall Street banks. Nor is it working today in Washington’s dysfunctional government-by-special-interest lobbyists.

Gore’s new world order: Broken democracies run by rich capitalists

The truth is, Gore’s message isn’t new: He is giving up on democracy. He’s convinced capitalism is America’s solution. And capitalism will save the world. But what if capitalism is actually our biggest problem? Cannot be fixed?

Let’s look closely at Gore’s five ways to fix “unsustainable capitalism.” Will these five really help America recover from our addiction to free-market greed? And won’t resistance by entrenched capitalists sabotage Gore’s five solutions? Guarantee the “sustainable capitalism” ideal is DOA, window dressing?

The reality is Gore’s five-part plan to create new government regulations has no chance of succeeding in any future envisioned by experts like Bhagwati. See for yourself: Here are Gore’s five action solutions for “immediate adoption by companies, investors and others to accelerate the current incremental pace of change to one that matches the urgency of the situation:”

*   Gore: “Identify and incorporate risk from stranded assets.” Translation: Stop shifting the costs of air and water pollution and other environmental damages to the public and start taxing long-term corporate polluters.

*   Gore: “Mandate integrated reporting.” Translation: Force corporations to add to short-term financial data new information on how non-financial ESG factors (environmental, social, governance”) will enhance or damage “sustainable, long-term value creation.” Also, legislate new rules to be administered by agencies such as the SEC with new penalties.

*   Gore: “End the default practice of quarterly earnings guidance.” Translation: End the SEC’s quarterly earnings requirements because they “incentivize executives to manage for the short-term. ... Ending this practice ... would encourage a longer-term view of the business” for investors too.

*   Gore: “Align compensation ... with long-term sustainable performance.” Translation: “Most existing compensation schemes emphasize short-term actions and fail to hold asset managers and corporate executives accountable for the ramifications of their decisions over the long-term ... Instead, link pay to the drivers of long-term value.”

*   Gore: “Incentivize long-term investing with loyalty-driven securities.” Translation: “The dominance of short-termism” creates “market instability and undermines the efforts of executives seeking long-term value creation.” Instead, “companies could issue securities that offer investors financial rewards for holding onto shares for a certain number of years.”

Comments? Are Gore’s five solutions workable? More regulations limiting capitalism? Isn’t this a return to the pre-1990 Glass-Steagall world? Main Street investors will love it. But if Wall Street banks, conservative billionaires and Forbes 2000 corporate giants hate this, aren’t the five solutions DOA?

And ironically, won’t the unintended consequences of Gore’s “Six Drivers” be to perpetuate “unsustainable capitalism” not fix it? Comments? ‘

This column originally published March 2.

Paul B. Farrell is a MarketWatch columnist based in San Louis Obispo, Calif. Follow him on Twitter @MKTWFarrell.