YAHOO[BRIEFING.COM]: A government plan to stem foreclosures and a
restructuring plan from General Motors
(GM 2.06, -0.12) did little to pull investors away from the sidelines, leaving
stocks to spend the session trading sideways in choppy fashion.
As part of an effort to stem foreclosures and promote an attractive
mortgage market, the government is increasing funding to Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac by expanding the allowable size of the GSEs'
retained mortgage portfolios to $900 billion from $850 billion, while also
purchasing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgage-backed securities. Fannie Mae
and Freddie Mac will receive increased preferred stock purchase agreements from
the Treasury as well.
The plan aims to help certain homeowners refinance GSE conforming
mortgages, and offers banks incentives to reduce payments for borrowers. Still,
the news did little to stir a reaction among market participants, who
continue to wait and see what other plans will be unveiled to help restore
conditions in the housing market, financial sector, and broader economy.
Economic data remains bleak. January housing starts were lower than
expected, falling to their lowest level in decades. Industrial production in
January was also worse than expected. Monthly building permits and import
prices were generally in-line with expectations, but were still uninspiring.
According to the minutes from the Jan. 28 FOMC meeting, the Federal
Open Market Committee believes monetary easing has lowered lending rates, but
that has been offset by widening credit spreads, more restrictive lending
standards, and dysfunctional credit markets.
Separately, reports indicate former Fed Chairman Greenspan
indicated the current global recession will be the longest and deepest since
the 1930s, while Chicago Fed President Evans stated the U.S. economy is
shrinking at a disturbing pace, and conditions call for more stimulus. To that
point, Fed Chairman Bernanke noted the Fed has developed a second set of policy
tools that involve the provision of liquidity directly to borrowers and investors
in key credit markets.
General Motors unveiled its viability plan, which indicated the
company could need as much as $30 billion from the
Earnings announcements from Comcast (CMCSA 12.36, -0.53) and Deere (DE 32.23, -1.26) also failed to inspire
market participants. Comcast had posted better-than-expected results and
increased its dividend. Deere fell short of the consensus earnings estimate.
Though limited, the session's buying efforts were focused in the
consumer staples sector (+0.7%) and the technology sector (+0.4%). They were
the only two sectors in the S&P 500 to finish higher. In the consumer
staples, Wal-Mart
(WMT 50.00, +1.76) traded as a leader for the second straight session, while
large-cap tech helped the tech sector.DJ30 +3.03 NASDAQ -2.69 NQ100 +0.2% R2K
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