AP Business Highlights

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Companies:

Home sales fall after 4 months of increases

 

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Home resales dipped unexpectedly last month, falling 2.7 percent from a month earlier, the National Association of Realtors said Thursday, reversing steady monthly gains since April. Most economists, however, called the drop temporary and said they expected sales to strengthen later this fall.

But even if sales do turn upward again, prices won't likely follow. Though prices have stabilized this summer, many economists are forecasting a downward turn over the fall and winter and expect prices to finally hit bottom early next year.

Compared with a year ago, home sales are up 3.4 percent, and the inventory of unsold homes has been whittled down to an 8.5 month supply at the current sales pace. That's the lowest level in more than two years.

G-20 leaders focus on global recovery, banker pay

PITTSBURGH (AP) -- Turning from outright fear to cautious optimism, world leaders descended on the comeback city of Pittsburgh Thursday to debate how to nurture a recovering but still-wobbly global economy. The leaders appeared to be nearing agreement on one of the more contentious issues, restricting bankers' compensation.

Nerves are still on edge, but this summit of the world's 20 leading economies seems free of the crisis atmosphere that hung over the past two.

It was less calm on the streets, where police threw canisters of pepper spray and smoke at demonstrators after marchers responded to calls to disperse by rolling trash bins and throwing rocks.

A world first: Vaccine helps prevent HIV infection

BANGKOK (AP) -- For the first time, an experimental vaccine has prevented infection with the AIDS virus, a watershed event in the deadly epidemic and a surprising result. Recent failures led many scientists to think such a vaccine might never be possible.

The World Health Organization and the U.N. agency UNAIDS said the results "instilled new hope" in the field of HIV vaccine research, although researchers say it likely is many years before a vaccine might be available.

The vaccine -- a combination of two previously unsuccessful vaccines -- cut the risk of becoming infected with HIV by more than 31 percent in the world's largest AIDS vaccine trial of more than 16,000 volunteers in Thailand, researchers announced Thursday in Bangkok.

Drop in home sales, tumbling oil weigh on stocks

NEW YORK (AP) -- A surprise drop in home sales and another slide in oil prices pushed investors to sell stocks Thursday.

Stocks slid for a second day after the National Association of Realtors said existing home sales fell 2.7 percent in August compared with a 7.2 percent rise in July. Economists had been expecting a fifth straight increase.

The report overshadowed news from the Labor Department that the number of newly laid off workers seeking unemployment benefits fell for a third week in a row. Initial claims for unemployment insurance fell by 21,000 last week to 530,000, slightly better than economists expected.

Meanwhile, a stronger dollar pressed commodity prices lower. That in turn hurt stocks of energy and materials companies.

Oil falls sharply with supplies on the rise

Oil prices fell sharply Thursday for a second straight day as growing supplies of crude, gasoline and heating oil exposed how badly the recession has cut into energy demand.

Benchmark crude for November delivery fell 4.4 percent, or $3.08, to settle at $65.89 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The contract tumbled $2.79 to settle at $68.97 on Wednesday.

Prices for gasoline and heating oil also fell sharply.

Oil prices have been pushed higher for months by the weak dollar and by strengthening equities markets.

New jobless claims drop unexpectedly to 530K

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The number of newly laid-off workers seeking unemployment benefits fell for the third straight week, evidence that layoffs are continuing to ease in the earliest stages of an economic recovery.

The Labor Department said Thursday that initial claims for unemployment insurance dropped to a seasonally adjusted 530,000 from an upwardly revised 551,000 the previous week. Wall Street economists expected claims to rise by 5,000, according to a survey by Thomson Reuters.

Rite Aid posts smaller 2Q loss, cuts forecast

NEW YORK (AP) -- Rite Aid Corp. on Thursday reported a smaller second-quarter loss than a year ago as it cut expenses, but the nation's third-largest drugstore operator lowered its expectations for the fiscal year due to the weak economy and high unemployment.

Rite Aid said economic conditions have hurt its sales of nonpharmacy items like food and cosmetics because customers looked harder for bargains and bought more items that were on sale. It said rivals spent more money on promotions -- a move Rite Aid is countering with a new rewards program -- and profit margins at pharmacies fell due to lower reimbursement rates.

The company said those trends are likely to continue through the holiday season.

Volcker: Obama plans maintain 'too big to fail'

WASHINGTON (AP) -- A top White House economic adviser says the Obama administration's proposed overhaul of financial rules preserves the policy of "too big to fail," and could lead to future bailouts.

Former Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker said Thursday that by designating some companies as critical to the broader financial system, the plans create an expectation that those firms enjoy government backing in tough times. That implies those financial companies "will be sheltered by access to a federal safety net," he said.

Lawmakers should make clear that nonbank companies will not be saved with federal money, he said.

RIM posts lower fiscal 2Q profit, higher sales

TORONTO (AP) -- BlackBerry maker Research In Motion Ltd. reported a drop in fiscal second-quarter profits Thursday because of charges for a patent settlement and said revenue for the current quarter will fall below Wall Street's expectations.

Shares plunged in extended trading.

Waterloo, Ontario-based RIM earned $475.6 million, or 83 cents per share, for the June-August period, down 4 percent from $495.5 million, or 86 cents per share, in the same period a year earlier.

General Motors CEO sees modest sales growth in '10

ORLANDO, Fla. (AP) -- U.S. auto sales should improve modestly next year as tight credit for auto financing eases and the economy works its way out of the recession, General Motors Co.'s top executive said Thursday.

CEO Fritz Henderson said he expects the auto industry to sell 11.5 million to 12 million cars and light trucks in the U.S. next year, compared with about 10 million to 10.5 million vehicles this year.

Henderson spoke to reporters in Orlando on the last stop of a nine-city tour.

US Bank also to ease overdraft penalties

MINNEAPOLIS (AP) -- U.S. Bank is the latest financial institution to back off on the penalties customers face for overdrafting their accounts.

The bank's Minneapolis-based parent, U.S. Bancorp, said Thursday that it's changing checking account overdraft policies effective in the first quarter of next year. The move follows similar announcements by Bank of America Corp., JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Wells Fargo & Co. earlier this week.

U.S. Bank will eliminate overdraft fees when a customer's account is overdrawn by less than $10. That's regardless of the number of overdraft transactions that may have occurred. And the bank will limit the number of overdraft fees charged to no more than three per day.

By The Associated Press

The Dow Jones industrials fell 41.11, or 0.4 percent, to 9,707.44. The Standard & Poor's 500 index fell 10.09, or 1.0 percent, to 1,050.78, and the Nasdaq composite index fell 23.81, or 1.1 percent, to 2,107.61.

Benchmark crude for November delivery fell 4.4 percent, or $3.08, to settle at $65.89 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The contract tumbled $2.79 to settle at $68.97 on Wednesday.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline fell 6.83 cents to settle at $1.6366 per gallon and heating oil for October delivery fell 7.8 cents to settle at $1.6814 a gallon. Natural gas rose 9.5 cents to settle at $3.955 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent crude fell $3.17 to settle at $64.82 on the ICE Futures exchange.

 

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