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Fed says recession easing, inflation is tame

 

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Federal Reserve signaled Wednesday that the weak economy likely will keep prices in check despite growing concerns that the trillions it's pumping into the financial system will ignite inflation.

Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke and his colleagues held a key bank lending rate at a record low of between zero and 0.25 percent. And they pledged again to keep it there for "an extended period" to help brace the economy.

Fed policymakers also dropped language they had used in the statement at their last meeting in April that the weak economy could trigger deflation -- a destabilizing and prolonged bout of falling prices and wages.

Recession may be near bottom, new data suggest

WASHINGTON (AP) -- New signals the recession could be nearing a bottom emerged Wednesday in figures showing that orders to U.S. factories surged last month for everything from computers to aircraft and that a gauge of business investment rose by the most in nearly five years.

Still, an unexpected drop in new-home sales in May made clear that any rebound in the housing market, and the broader economy, likely will be long and slow.

Economists said the two reports showed an economy no longer in free-fall but still unable to mount a sustained recovery from the longest recession since World War II.

Stocks end mostly higher after Fed assessment

NEW YORK (AP) -- Stocks ended mixed but mostly higher after the Fed said the economy was on the mend. However, bond prices fell after the Fed said it wouldn't step up its spending to purchase Treasurys and other debt to pry interest rates lower.

The central bank's decision Wednesday to leave its key lending rate at a low of zero to 0.25 percent wasn't a surprise but some investors have been hoping the central bank would do more to revive the economy. Others wanted it to more clearly lay out how it will keep inflation in check.

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 23.05, or 0.3 percent, to 8,299.86.

Citi boosting salaries to offset lower bonuses

NEW YORK (AP) -- Citigroup Inc. is increasing the base salaries of many employees -- reportedly by as much as 50 percent for some workers -- as it restructures their compensation amid government restrictions on bonuses.

The higher salaries are not the equivalent of annual raises because bonuses are being lowered, according to a person familiar with the matter who requested anonymity because the plans have not been made public.

Employee compensation at financial companies, particularly in the form of bonuses, has brought criticism from members of Congress and the public after the government gave the banks hundreds of billions in bailout dollars. Citi and the other companies who still hold bailout funds face limits on bonuses as part of a new government compensation oversight plan.

SEC pitches tightened rules for money-market funds

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Federal regulators on Wednesday proposed tightened rules for money-market mutual funds that will require them to hold a reserve of assets that could be easily sold and to invest only in the highest quality securities.

The Securities and Exchange Commission action came after a $60 billion money fund "broke the buck," exposing investors to losses that could ultimately reach about 8 cents on the dollar. The value of the Primary Reserve Fund's assets in September fell to 97 cents per investor dollar -- below the dollar-for-dollar level needed for full repayment.

The SEC voted, 5-0, to issue the rule changes for the popular money-market funds, which hold about $3.8 trillion in assets, for public comment. The new rules could be approved sometime after that 60-day period.

Energy prices drop with gasoline supplies surging

NEW YORK (AP) -- Energy prices fell Wednesday after the government reported that unused gasoline in storage grew for the third-straight week, another signal that consumer demand for energy is waning.

Benchmark crude for August delivery lost 57 cents to settle at $68.67 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

At the pump, retail gas prices continued to decline this week after peaking Sunday at $2.693 a gallon. The national average for a gallon of gas shed another 0.7 cents overnight to $2.676 a gallon, according to auto club AAA, Wright Express and Oil Price Information Service.

Even though pump prices have risen more than a quarter over the past month, prices at this time last year were above $4 per gallon.

China's Sinopec makes $7.2B grab for Addax

TORONTO (AP) -- China's Sinopec will acquire oil explorer Addax Petroleum for $7.2 billion, again flexing the country's economic clout in what would be the largest overseas takeover ever by a Chinese company.

China has been aggressively pursuing major acquisitions or investments in commodity companies and the push-back from other countries has just as forceful.

Four years ago, China National Offshore Oil Company Ltd. withdrew an $18.5 billion bid for the Unocal Oil Company because of a tremendous backlash in Washington.

Rite Aid pares 1Q loss and reduces spending

NEW YORK (AP) -- Drugstore operator Rite Aid Corp. said Wednesday it narrowed its fiscal first-quarter loss by closing stores and trimming costs, and making progress as it works to eliminate $6 billion in debt.

The loss of $98.4 million, or 11 cents per share, came in under Wall Street estimates of 13 cents per share. A year ago, Rite Aid posted a loss of $156.6 million, or 20 cents per share. While the company now expects a slightly larger loss in fiscal 2010, Rite Aid was able to refinance loans that were due to expire, improving its financial position.

The Camp Hill, Pa., said store closings drove down its revenue 1 percent to $6.53 billion from $6.61 billion. Thomson Reuters says analysts expected $6.55 billion, on average.

Global recession nearing bottom, OECD says

PARIS (AP) -- The deepest global recession in over 60 years is close to bottoming out, but recovery will be weak unless governments do more to remove uncertainty over banks' balance sheets, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) said Wednesday.

In its half-yearly economic outlook, the Paris-based organization said it expects its member countries' economies to shrink by 4.1 percent this year, with only government rescue measures heading off an even worse decline.

That is a slight improvement from the OECD's last forecast in March of a 4.3 percent decline this year and is the group's first upward revision to its forecasts in two years, Secretary General Angel Gurria said at a news conference in Paris.

Senator: Use of faulty insurance data 'pervasive'

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Congressional investigators said Wednesday two-thirds of the U.S. health insurance industry used a faulty database that overcharged patients for seeing doctors outside their insurance network, costing Americans billions of dollars in inflated medical bills.

The flawed database is operated by Ingenix, a subsidiary of health insurer UnitedHealth Group, which agreed in January to pay $350 million to settle allegations that it deliberately kept rates low to underpay doctors, driving up expenses for patients.

An investigation by Sen. John Rockefeller, D-W.Va., shows that nearly 20 regional and national insurers also used Ingenix data. An ongoing probe by New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo previously focused on the use of Ingenix data by only a handful of top insurers.

By The Associated Press

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 23.05, or 0.3 percent, to 8,299.86.

The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 5.84, or 0.7 percent, to 900.94, and the Nasdaq composite index rose 27.42, or 1.6 percent, to 1,792.34.

Benchmark crude for August delivery lost 57 cents to settle at $68.67 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. In London, Brent prices fell 47 cents to settle at $68.33 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline for July delivery fell 5.07 cents to settle at $1.8425 a gallon and heating oil dropped 3.09 cents to settle at $1.7381. Natural gas for July delivery lost 11.8 cents to settle at $3.761 per 1,000 cubic feet.

 

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