Business Highlights

  • Tuesday March 17, 2009, 6:30 pm EDT

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AIG bonuses won't stand, Dem senators declare

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Talking tougher by the hour, livid Democrats confronted beleaguered insurance giant AIG with an ultimatum Tuesday: Give back $165 million in post-bailout bonuses or watch Congress tax it away with emergency legislation.

Fresh details, meanwhile, pushed AIG outrage ever higher: New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo reported that 73 separate company employees received bonus checks of $1 million or more last Friday. This at a company that was failing so spectacularly the government felt the need to prop it up with a $170 billion bailout.

Housing starts surge; wholesale prices edge up

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Housing construction posted a surprisingly large increase in February, bolstered by strength in all parts of the country except the West.

While the surge in construction was far better than the continued decline economists had expected, experts viewed the rebound as a temporary gain given all the problems the housing industry still faces.

The Commerce Department reported Tuesday that construction of new homes and apartments jumped 22.2 percent in February compared with January, pushing total activity to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 583,000 units.

Wall Street resumes rally following housing report

NEW YORK (AP) -- Investors restarted Wall Street's rally Tuesday, buying financial and homebuilder stocks following a surprisingly upbeat report on home construction.

Major market indicators jumped more than 2 percent, including the Dow Jones industrial average, which added 179 points to 7,395.70. The technology-heavy Nasdaq surged more than 4 percent after sliding Monday. Stocks have risen five out of the past six sessions.

IRS giving relief to some Madoff investors

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Internal Revenue Service issued guidelines Tuesday that will allow tax relief and refunds for some Bernard Madoff victims who were levied for investment earnings that turned out to be nonexistent.

IRS Commissioner Douglas Shulman told Congress the new guidelines are for taxpayers who have suffered losses from Ponzi investment schemes such as the massive Madoff swindle.

He said the guidelines will apply to victims of all Ponzi schemes -- financial scams in which early investors are paid returns from money put in by later investors. But given the scope of the Madoff scandal, the IRS wanted to establish an easy system for investors to recover taxes they paid on "fictitious income," Shulman said.

Fed considers how to lift country out of recession

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Federal Reserve policymakers gather to examine ways to lift the country out of financial and economic turmoil as Americans fume over the government's handling of AIG's bailout.

Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke and his colleagues opened a two-day meeting Tuesday, where they also will take fresh stock of financial and economic conditions. They are all but certain to leave a key bank lending rate at a record low to try to brace the economy, which has been stuck in a recession since December 2007.

Fed officials meet as public outrage over government bailouts of financial institutions has swelled.

Caterpillar to lay off 2,454 workers in 3 states

PITTSBURGH (AP) -- Caterpillar Inc. on Tuesday announced plans to lay off more than 2,400 employees at five plants in Illinois, Indiana and Georgia as the heavy equipment maker continues to cut costs amid the global economic downturn.

Caterpillar, the world's largest maker of mining and construction equipment, has seen its sales wither as the sluggish world economy and the credit crisis weaken demand for its products, used to build everything from houses to highways. The company had expanded dramatically in recent years, helped by a building boom in developing countries.

GM CEO says bankruptcy would cause liquidation

DETROIT (AP) -- If General Motors Corp. were forced into Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, the company would end up being liquidated because a long bankruptcy would scare customers away, CEO Rick Wagoner said Tuesday.

Speaking at a breakfast in Washington, D.C., Wagoner said restructuring the company out of court would accomplish 99 percent of what could be achieved in bankruptcy, but without the risk of losing customers or the huge expense of Chapter 11.

Wagoner's statements came as members of President Barack Obama's auto task force told Michigan lawmakers they would signal next week what direction they plan to take to restructure GM and Chrysler LLC.

Adobe 1Q profit, sales drop, squeezed by downtown

NEW YORK (AP) -- Adobe Systems Inc., the company behind the popular Photoshop software, posted a decline in its fiscal first-quarter profit and sales Tuesday, squeezed by the economic downturn.

Adjusted earnings slightly exceeded Wall Street's expectations, however.

The San Jose, Calif.-based company had already warned this month of revenue falling below its previous targets. The recession has slowed sales of Creative Suite 4, the latest version of the software package that brings in the majority of Adobe's revenue.

Nokia to lay off 1,700 worldwide

HELSINKI (AP) -- Nokia Corp. said Tuesday it would lay off 1,700 people worldwide to cut costs, as the global economic downturn strikes deeper into the mobile phone sector.

The world's top mobile phone maker said the job cuts will affect several sectors, including its devices and markets units, the corporate development office and global support functions.

GE to offer investors peek inside GE Capital

WASHINGTON (AP) -- General Electric Co. plans to take investors on a "deep dive" into the books of its wobbling finance unit on Thursday, part of an offensive to calm worries that bigger troubles loom at GE Capital.

Investors attending a five-hour GE conference in New York will want to know how healthy the lending unit actually is. They'll look for more information about losses on investments and bad loans. And they'll be anxious about GE Capital's cash levels.

By The Associated Press

The Dow rose 178.73, or 2.5 percent, to 7,395.70.

The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 24.23, or 3.2 percent, to 778.12, while the Nasdaq composite index rose 58.09, or 4.1 percent, to 1,462.11.

The Russell 2000 index of smaller companies rose 17.23, or 4.5 percent, to 403.59.

Benchmark crude for April delivery rose $1.81 a barrel to settle at $49.16 on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Brent crude jumped $4.26 to settle at $48.24 a barrel on the ICE Exchange in London.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline for April delivery rose 5.65 cents to settle at $1.4238 a gallon, while heating oil rose by 6.17 cents to settle at $1.2747 a gallon. Natural gas for April delivery fell about 4 cents to settle at $3.850 per 1,000 cubic feet.