U.S. Stock Market

Week Ended October 15, 2010

Large-cap stocks rose modestly and reached five-month highs as the third-quarter earnings reporting season began in earnest. Small-cap shares and the technology-oriented Nasdaq had stronger gains. While investors were encouraged by some positive earnings surprises, they also appeared to react to indications that the Federal Reserve would take additional steps to boost the economy. On Tuesday, sentiment got a boost after the Federal Reserve released the minutes of its latest meeting, which revealed policymakers were considering additional stimulus "before long." Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke bolstered hopes for additional action on Friday, when he announced in a speech that high unemployment and undesirably low inflation made the "case for further action." Rising commodity prices and signs of continued strong growth in China also gave stock indexes a lift by bolstering the shares of industrials and materials firms. Stocks fell back a bit on Thursday, as investors worried about a rise in weekly jobless claims and a widening in the U.S. trade deficit in August. Banks performed poorly as investors worried about fallout from revelations that some banks used so-called "robo signers" to process foreclosures. Friday brought some good news to end the week and helped the broader market shake off the slump in banking shares. Retail sales rose significantly in August, a regional manufacturing index expanded more than anticipated, and a favorable earnings report from Google led to a gain for technology shares.

U.S. Stocks1

Index2

Friday's Close

Week's Change

% Change
Year-to-Date

DJIA

11062.78

56.30

6.09%

S&P 500

1176.19

11.04

5.48%

NASDAQ Composite

2468.77

66.86

8.80%

S&P MidCap 400

819.76

8.39

12.81%

Russell 2000

704.43

25.14

11.10%

This chart is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the performance of any specific security. Past performance cannot guarantee future results.

1Source of data Reuters, obtained through Yahoo! Finance Closing data as of 4:10 p.m. ET.

2The Dow Jones Industrial Average and the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index of blue chip stocks, the Standard & Poor's MidCap 400 Index, and the Russell 2000 Index are unmanaged indexes representing various segments by market capitalization of the U.S. equity markets. The Nasdaq Composite is an unmanaged index representing the companies traded on the Nasdaq stock market and the National Market System.

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U.S. Bond Market

Week Ended October 15, 2010

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke announced on Friday that the Fed will take further steps to strengthen the economy by buying more Treasury bonds, but he was not specific about the extent of the program. By buying bonds, the central bank injects more liquidity into the economy, which in turn acts as a stimulus for additional growth. In doing so, the Fed runs the risk of fueling inflation, but with inflation currently at an extremely low level, the Fed is willing to run that risk. Further news on the Fed's stimulus program is expected at its next meeting early next month. "There would appearall things being equalto be a case for further action," Bernanke said. The price of gold soared to an all-time high in anticipation of the news, and the U.S. dollar continued to slide on world currency markets. Historically low interest rates and an increase in the money supply have served to debase the American greenback in relation to other currencies. Yields on shorter-term U.S. Treasuries rose during the week after falling sharply a week earlier.

U.S. Treasury Yields1

Maturity

October 15, 2010

October 8, 2010

2-Year

0.36%

0.34%

10-Year

2.57%

2.38%

30-Year

3.98%

3.74%

This table is for illustrative purposes only. Past performance cannot guarantee future results.

1Source of data: Bloomberg.com, as of 4 p.m. ET Friday, October 15, 2010.

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International Market

 

Week Ended October 08, 2010

International Stocks

Foreign stock markets closed higher for the week ending October 08, 2010 with the broad international measure, the MSCI EAFE Index (Europe, Australasia, and Far East), gaining 2.74%.

 

Region/Country

Week's Return

% Change Year-to-Date

EAFE

2.74%

4.69%

Europe ex-U.K.

2.87%

1.65%

Denmark

2.16%

24.45%

France

3.32%

-1.77%

Germany

2.62%

2.83%

Italy

3.10%

-9.09%

Netherlands

1.91%

2.35%

Spain

3.96%

-10.59%

Sweden

0.68%

25.88%

Switzerland

2.82%

7.92%

United Kingdom

1.95%

5.79%

Japan

3.16%

6.82%

AC Far East ex-Japan

1.57%

14.04%

Hong Kong

2.70%

20.84%

Korea

1.99%

16.38%

Malaysia

0.32%

30.63%

Singapore

0.98%

17.00%

Taiwan

0.36%

5.40%

Thailand

0.02%

48.60%

EM Latin America

1.19%

11.15%

Brazil

1.06%

5.88%

Mexico

2.41%

13.32%

Argentina

0.71%

42.75%

EM (Emerging Markets)

1.41%

13.69%

Hungary

2.51%

3.07%

India

-0.24%

21.79%

Israel

-0.53%

-0.32%

Russia

2.72%

6.89%

Turkey

5.98%

37.36%

 

International Bond Markets

International bond markets in developed countries were higher this week, with the J.P. Morgan Global Government Bond Less U.S. Index gaining 1.79%.

 

Region/Country

Week's Return

% Change Year-to-Date

Developed Markets

1.79%

10.66%

Europe

 

 

Denmark

1.60%

8.89%

France

1.70%

5.89%

Germany

1.59%

6.30%

Italy

2.16%

1.59%

Spain

2.12%

-0.25%

Sweden

1.20%

14.41%

United Kingdom

1.20%

8.75%

Japan

1.96%

17.72%

Emerging Markets

1.23%

16.04%

Argentina

4.55%

27.07%

Brazil

1.43%

15.82%

Bulgaria

0.57%

7.62%

Russia

1.32%

11.99%

 

International Currency Markets

On the currency front, the U.S. dollar was weaker against the major currencies for the week.

 

Currency

Close
(October 8, 2010)

Week's Return
(U.S. $)

% Change
Year-to-Date (U.S. $)

Japanese yen

81.850

-1.75%

-13.74%

Euro

1.39331

-1.35%

2.89%

British pound

1.59321

-0.77%

1.34%

1U.S. dollars per national currency unit.

Sources: Foreign stock markets and currency sections are from Rimes Technologies, using MSCI data. International bond markets are from J.P. Morgan.

Note: All returns are in U.S. dollars. All bond indices are J.P. Morgan. All stock indices are Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI).

Equity Indices

EAFE:

MSCI Europe, Australasia, and Far East Index

Europe Ex-U.K.:

MSCI Europe ex-U.K. Index

Far East Ex-Japan:

MSCI AC Far East ex-Japan Index

Latin America:

MSCI Emerging Markets Latin America Index

Emerging Markets:

MSCI Emerging Markets Index

 

Bond Indices

Developed Markets:

J.P. Morgan Global Government Bond Less U.S. Index

Emerging Markets:

J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Plus


All charts are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the performance of any specific security. Past performance cannot guarantee future results.