U.S. Stock Market

Week Ended August 6, 2010

Stocks ended mostly higher for the week, although the small-cap Russell 2000 Index was flat. The major indexes rallied to start the week, thanks in part to good news from European banks, which raised hopes for U.S. bank profits. Energy shares also provided a boost, as investors were heartened by a rise in crude prices brought about by a decline in the U.S. dollar. Finally, investors were encouraged by a positive reading on the Institute for Supply Management's gauge of manufacturing activity, which was mirrored Thursday in a separate report on service sector activity. Investor optimism evaporated Friday morning, however, when the Labor Department reported that payrolls had declined again in July, while more jobs were lost in June than previously estimated. Although the decrease in payrolls of 131,000 was due mainly to the loss of more short-term census positions, investors were also discouraged that private employers created only 71,000 jobs, well below the pace of March and April. Also worrisome was a small drop in temporary employment, which typically indicates how the overall job market will fare in the few months ahead. A rise in health care and consumer staples stocks helped trim the day's losses, however.

U.S. Stocks1

Index2

Friday's Close

Week's Change

% Change
Year-to-Date

DJIA

10653.56

187.62

2.16%

S&P 500

1121.64

20.04

0.59%

NASDAQ Composite

2288.47

33.77

0.85%

S&P MidCap 400

771.93

11.66

6.23%

Russell 2000

650.46

-1.34

2.58%

This chart is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the performance of any specific security. Past performance cannot guarantee future results.

1Source of data Reuters, obtained through Yahoo! Finance Closing data as of 4:10 p.m. ET.

2The Dow Jones Industrial Average and the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index of blue chip stocks, the Standard & Poor's MidCap 400 Index, and the Russell 2000 Index are unmanaged indexes representing various segments by market capitalization of the U.S. equity markets. The Nasdaq Composite is an unmanaged index representing the companies traded on the Nasdaq stock market and the National Market System.

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U.S. Bond Market

Week Ended August 6, 2010

Interest rates continued to fall last week amid signs of slowing economic growth. The average rate for 30-year fixed mortgages declined to 4.49%, the lowest level since Freddie Mac started to track them in 1971. Before that, most mortgages lasted just 20 or 25 years. So far, the historically low housing loans have failed to spur much activity in the housing market. The news on the labor front left much to be desired. According to the Labor Department, initial jobless claims jumped to 479,000 from 460,000 the previous week. Private payrolls shrunk by 131,000 jobs, more than expected, and the nation's unemployment rate remained at 9.5%. Without a pickup in hiring, it is unlikely that the economy will be able to rebound beyond its sluggish growth rate. Treasury yields were mostly lower, although the 30-year yield ended slightly higher than it did a week ago.

U.S. Treasury Yields1

Maturity

August 6, 2010

July 30, 2010

2-Year

0.50%

0.55%

10-Year

2.81%

2.90%

30-Year

3.99%

3.97%

This table is for illustrative purposes only. Past performance cannot guarantee future results.

1Source of data: Bloomberg.com, as of 4 p.m. ET Friday, August 6, 2010.

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International Market

 

Week Ended July 30, 2010

International Stocks

Foreign stock markets closed higher for the week ending July 30, 2010 with the broad international measure, the MSCI EAFE Index (Europe, Australasia, and Far East), gaining 1.51%.

 

Region/Country

Week's Return

% Change Year-to-Date

EAFE

1.51%

-4.67%

Europe ex-U.K.

1.75%

-7.77%

Denmark

1.11%

14.77%

France

2.42%

-11.70%

Germany

1.18%

-6.29%

Italy

3.84%

-15.11%

Netherlands

0.33%

-4.34%

Spain

3.16%

-17.64%

Sweden

0.83%

12.39%

Switzerland

0.84%

-2.90%

United Kingdom

0.74%

-3.96%

Japan

1.83%

0.82%

AC Far East ex-Japan

1.11%

1.92%

Hong Kong

1.13%

2.07%

Korea

1.49%

3.43%

Malaysia

1.75%

15.40%

Singapore

2.26%

6.60%

Taiwan

1.05%

-4.41%

Thailand

2.02%

18.17%

EM Latin America

1.19%

0.20%

Brazil

1.84%

-3.65%

Mexico

-0.46%

3.84%

Argentina

1.47%

15.05%

EM (Emerging Markets)

1.10%

1.85%

Hungary

4.97%

-10.89%

India

-0.22%

3.25%

Israel

-5.82%

-11.10%

Russia

1.27%

0.68%

Turkey

2.41%

15.75%

 

International Bond Markets

International bond markets in developed countries were higher this week, with the J.P. Morgan Global Government Bond Less U.S. Index gaining 1.49%.

 

Region/Country

Week's Return

% Change Year-to-Date

Developed Markets

1.49%

2.65%

Europe

 

 

Denmark

1.70%

-1.53%

France

1.82%

-3.44%

Germany

1.65%

-3.36%

Italy

2.26%

-6.88%

Spain

2.72%

-8.09%

Sweden

1.83%

3.72%

United Kingdom

2.19%

2.49%

Japan

0.88%

10.22%

Emerging Markets

0.71%

9.71%

Argentina

2.52%

11.30%

Brazil

0.43%

9.27%

Bulgaria

0.77%

3.51%

Russia

0.65%

6.35%

 

International Currency Markets

On the currency front, the U.S. dollar was weaker against the major currencies for the week.

 

Currency

Close
(July 30, 2010)

Week's Return
(U.S. $)

% Change
Year-to-Date (U.S. $)

Japanese yen

86.660

-0.73%

-7.43%

Euro

1.30281

-1.64%

9.20%

British pound

1.56611

-1.67%

3.02%

1U.S. dollars per national currency unit.

Sources: Foreign stock markets and currency sections are from Rimes Technologies, using MSCI data. International bond markets are from J.P. Morgan.

Note: All returns are in U.S. dollars. All bond indices are J.P. Morgan. All stock indices are Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI).

Equity Indices

EAFE:

MSCI Europe, Australasia, and Far East Index

Europe Ex-U.K.:

MSCI Europe ex-U.K. Index

Far East Ex-Japan:

MSCI AC Far East ex-Japan Index

Latin America:

MSCI Emerging Markets Latin America Index

Emerging Markets:

MSCI Emerging Markets Index

 

Bond Indices

Developed Markets:

J.P. Morgan Global Government Bond Less U.S. Index

Emerging Markets:

J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Plus


All charts are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the performance of any specific security. Past performance cannot guarantee future results.