AP Business Highlights

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On Tuesday December 28, 2010, 6:08 pm EST

After holiday spree, doubts about economy linger

NEW YORK (AP) -- Holiday spending surged this year, but Americans still have their doubts about the economy.

With unemployment high and home prices falling in the nation's largest cities, consumer confidence took an unexpected turn for the worse in December.

The decline followed two months of rising optimism. Economists say the economic recovery is likely to be less fitful next year.

Allstate sues Countrywide over toxic investments

NEW YORK (AP) -- Allstate Corp. has filed a federal lawsuit against Countrywide Financial Corp. over $700 million in toxic mortgage-backed securities that the insurer bought beginning in 2005, only to see their value decline rapidly.

The suit, filed Monday in Manhattan federal court, targets Countrywide, its co-founder and longtime CEO Angelo Mozilo and other executives, as well as Bank of America Corp., which bought the mortgage giant in 2008.

Allstate maintains that beginning in 2003, Countrywide abandoned its underwriting standards and misrepresented crucial information about the underlying mortgage loans that made up the securities it sold. The company, then the nation's largest home loan originator, presented securities backed by the mortgages as safe investments to Allstate and others by concealing material facts, the suit alleges.

Charlotte, N.C.-based Bank of America said it is still reviewing the complaint, "but this unfortunately appears to be a situation where a sophisticated investor is looking for someone to blame for a downturn in the economy and losses on an investment it made." Mozilo's attorney did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Alcatel to pay $137M to settle bribery charges

NEW YORK (AP) -- Alcatel-Lucent SA has agreed to pay more than $137 million to settle charges brought against it by the federal government.

The Securities and Exchange Commission accused the Paris-based maker of telecommunications gear of paying bribes to foreign government officials to illegally win business in Latin America and Asia.

Alcatel, a top supplier to U.S. and European phone companies, agreed to pay more than $45 million to settle the SEC's charges. It will pay an additional $92 million to settle separate criminal charges announced by the Justice Department.

The SEC's complaint said Alcatel's bribes went to government officials in Costa Rica, Honduras, Malaysia and Taiwan between December 2001 and June 2006. Alcatel bought U.S.-based Lucent Technologies at the end of 2006.

BAGHDAD (AP) -- Iraq's Kurds said they won't resume oil exports from their self-ruled territory unless the central government recognizes the contracts they have already signed on their own with international energy companies.

The Kurds' condition could foil ambitious Iraqi plans to raise daily oil exports to 2.25 million barrels in 2011 from the current 1.9 million. Oil revenue accounts for nearly 95 percent of Iraq's budget as the energy-rich nation tries to rebuild the country after decades of wars and international sanctions.

Since the 2003 U.S.-led invasion that toppled the regime of Saddam Hussein, the Kurds have sought greater control over oil in their autonomous region in northern Iraq while Baghdad has argued that oil is a national resource under the central government's control.

China shrinks rare earths export quota

NEW YORK (AP) -- Shares of North American companies that mine rare earths jumped after China said it will cut exports of such materials by 11 percent next year.

China is the world's largest producer of rare earths, which are vital to manufacturing high-tech products such as cell phones, computer drives and hybrid cars. A drop in Chinese exports would boost demand for competing companies in the U.S., Canada and Australia.

Vancouver-based Rare Element Resources Ltd. added $1.21, or 10.3 percent, to $12.94. Denver-based Thompson Creek Metals Company Inc. added 72 cents, or 5.5 percent, to $13.94. Shares of Greenwood Village, Colo.-based Molycorp Inc. surged 11 percent on the announcement but ended up paring their gains to finish down 6 percent at $46.18.

China has cut rare earth exports during the past several years as demand rises at home. It's also cutting exploration and production out of environmental concerns, according to a spokesman for China's commerce ministry.

China's dominance in rare earths had raised concerns that it would increasingly use it as political leverage against other countries. Earlier this year, Beijing blocked mineral shipments to Japan amid a dustup over disputed islands.

NY struggles to dig out; passengers still stranded

NEW YORK (AP) -- Hundreds of airline passengers were stranded for up to 10 hours on the tarmac at overworked Kennedy Airport. Ambulances struggled to get patients through unplowed streets. City buses sat abandoned in the snow.

The Christmas weekend blizzard proved to be the curse that keeps on giving Tuesday, as confusion and frustration snowballed in New York and the rest of the country.

Officials warned it could take until New Year's to rebook all passengers and straighten out the transportation mess created by the storm, which shut down all three of New York's major airports for 24 hours and caused a ripple effect across the U.S.

Time Warner Cable customers may lose TV networks

NEW YORK (AP) -- Time Warner Cable Inc. customers from Portland, Maine, to Pensacola, Fla., could lose access to one of their network TV stations because of a contract dispute with Sinclair Broadcast Group.

The dust-up between Sinclair and Time Warner is one of a growing number of disputes over the fees that cable providers pay broadcast stations to include their signals in channel lineups. The last high-profile dispute that caused a blackout came earlier this year when Cablevision Systems Corp. customers went without Fox programming for 15 days -- missing two World Series games.

In most cases, however, cable and broadcast companies have been able to avoid blackouts, even if negotiations go down the wire.

Obama's economist pick seen as sign of new agenda

HONOLULU (AP) -- Obama is expected to announce a replacement for departing National Economic Council director Lawrence Summers early in the new year, soon after he returns to Washington from his Hawaiian vacation. The president's choice is being closely watched for signs of where he wants to take his economic agenda in the second half of his term, and how he looks to bring down the almost double-digit unemployment rate.

With the unemployment rate at 9.8 percent, the private sector struggling to maintain steady growth and the public ranking the economy as the top concern, Obama's handling of the issue over the coming months is certain to play a central role in his expected reelection bid.

By The Associated Press

The Dow industrial average closed the day higher by 20.51 points, or 0.2 percent, to 11,575.54. It was the highest close for the index since August 28, 2008.

The Standard and Poor's 500 index was up 0.97, or less than 0.1 percent, to 1,258.51. The technology-focused Nasdaq composite index lost 4.39, or 0.2 percent, to 2,662.88.

Benchmark crude for February delivery rose 49 cents to settle at $91.49 per barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

In other Nymex trading in January contracts: heating oil added less than a penny to settle at $2.5243 per gallon; gasoline futures gave up 1.53 cents to settle at $2.4056 per gallon and natural gas added 10.4 cents to settle at $4.216 per 1,000 cubic feet. In London, Brent crude added 53 cents to settle at $94.38 on the ICE Futures exchange.

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