AP Business Highlights

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Bleak sales are another reality check for economy

 

WASHINGTON (AP) -- A bleak report on retail sales Thursday reinforced a nagging worry of economists: Shoppers won't spend enough to help a recovery take hold.

Sales fell 0.1 percent, the Commerce Department said, after two months of modest gains. Economists had expected a 0.7 percent increase. Excluding autos, which got a boost from the Cash for Clunkers rebate program, sales fell 0.6 percent, also much worse than predicted.

The figures served as a reality check for an economy that lately has appeared poised to emerge from recession and grow again. Consumer spending powers about 70 percent of economic activity.

Wal-Mart, Kohl's beat forecasts, see 'new normal'

Cutting their inventory helped both Wal-Mart Stores Inc. and Kohl's Inc. earn more in the second quarter than Wall Street expected, but neither retailer sees consumer spending rebounding in the crucial coming months.

They said as they reported their earnings Thursday that they're preparing for American consumers' newly adopted frugality to be the new reality.

Wal-Mart saw an unexpected drop in same-store sales at its U.S. stores for the quarter. Same-store sales is a key industry metric comparing sales with the same period a year earlier at stores open more than a year.

Wal-Mart, the world's largest retailer, noted that its financially strained shoppers keep buying less-expensive store products and smaller sizes. Customers also are paying for more of their purchases in cash or with debit cards than with credit cards, said Tom Schoewe, Wal-Mart's CFO.

Kevin Mansell, president and Chief Executive of Kohl's, told The Associated Press that retailers should lower their expectations for holiday shopping.

Stocks manage to extend gains to 2nd day

NEW YORK (AP) -- Focused on an economic recovery, investors shook off disappointing news and kept Wall Street's summer rally going.

Investors sent stocks higher for a second day in a row Thursday, giving all the major indexes a moderate boost and adding to the gains that followed upbeat comments from the Federal Reserve a day earlier.

Financial, technology and energy companies were among the big winners, while stocks in defensive, or relatively safer, industries like health care fell. Retailers declined after a worse-than-expected report on retail sales.

Meanwhile, Treasury prices rose after the government had a successful auction of 30-year bonds. The Treasury Department issued a total of $75 billion of debt this week as part of its ongoing efforts to fund the government's stimulus programs, and investors were relieved that the market was able to absorb such a huge supply.

Ford to boost production of Focus, Escape

DEARBORN, Mich. (AP) -- Ford said Thursday it will build more of its popular Focus and Escape models and boost total vehicle production later this year to help dealers restock depleted showrooms.

Ford Motor Co. needs to keep up with demand for its Focus compact and Escape crossover, both ranked as top sellers under the federal government's Cash for Clunkers program. It also wants to maintain a reasonable level of cars and trucks so its dealers won't run short on hot models during the final months of the year.

Cash for Clunkers, which kicked off last month and has revived industry sales for the moment, uses rebates of up to $4,500 to entice drivers to trade in older, gas guzzlers for more fuel-efficient vehicles.

Ford's overall vehicle production will be 2 percent higher than it expected in the third quarter. It also plans to boost its fourth-quarter output of cars and trucks by 33 percent from a year earlier.

Foreclosures rise 7 percent in July from June

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The number of U.S. households on the verge of losing their homes rose 7 percent from June to July, as the escalating foreclosure crisis continued to outpace government efforts to limit the damage.

Foreclosure filings were up 32 percent from the same month last year, RealtyTrac Inc. said Thursday. More than 360,000 households, or one in every 355 homes, received a foreclosure-related notice, such as a notice of default or trustee's sale. That's the highest monthly level since the foreclosure-listing firm began publishing the data more than four years ago.

Banks repossessed more than 87,000 homes in July, up from about 79,000 homes a month earlier.

Nevada had the nation's highest foreclosure rate for the 31st-straight month, followed by California, Arizona, Florida and Utah.

Anheuser-Busch InBev makes $1.1 billion 2Q profit

BRUSSELS (AP) -- Anheuser-Busch InBev on Wednesday said second quarter profit rose 13 percent to $1.1 billion, helped by sales of stakes in brewing companies, but cautioned that the recession was flattening beer consumption in key markets worldwide.

The owner of Budweiser, the world's best-selling beer -- and some 300 other brands -- said its profit compared with a $850 million profit in the same period a year earlier.

Still, ABInbev reported a 1.1 percent drop in global sales in the second quarter.

FDA panel backs limited use of Amgen bone drug

WASHINGTON (AP) -- A federal health panel on Thursday said a highly anticipated bone drug from Amgen benefits patients with osteoporosis, but should not be used to prevent the disease because of long-term safety questions.

Food and Drug Administration experts unanimously voted that Amgen's injectable drug denosumab helps prevent bone fractures in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. But panelists said the drug should only be used by patients who face the greatest risk of fractures.

In a separate 12-3 vote, the panel ruled against using the drug as a preventive measure for women with low bone density.

The FDA is not required to follow the group's advice, though if usually does.

CIT Group adopts tax plan, signs deal with NY Fed

NEW YORK (AP) -- CIT Group Inc. and the Federal Reserve announced Thursday an agreement which gives the central bank greater oversight of the troubled commercial lender.

The agreement calls for CIT to report to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York by Aug. 28 its plans for maintaining sufficient capital and to come up within 75 days with a business plan that includes budgets for the remainder of this year and 2010.

CIT must give the New York Fed a written plan that among other things details the company's current and future capital requirements and how it will meet them. It also must spell out how its capital raising plans will affect its projected earnings.

The agreement also calls for CIT to provide by Aug. 28 a plan for improving the management of its liquidity.

China might appeal WTO ruling on film import

BEIJING (AP) -- China said Thursday it might appeal a World Trade Organization ruling that told Beijing to ease restrictions on imported movies, music and books in its latest trade dispute with Washington.

The Commerce Ministry insisted Beijing does not hamper imports of media products, despite Wednesday's decision by a WTO panel of experts that it violates free-trade rules by forcing such products to be routed through Chinese state-owned companies.

"The Chinese side will conscientiously assess the expert group's ruling and does not rule out the possibility of an appeal," ministry spokesman Yao Jian said in a written statement.

The case is sensitive for Beijing because the communist government sees its control over content of movies, music, books and other media as a tool to protect its political power.

By The Associated Press

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 36.58, or 0.4 percent, to 9,398.19 after rising 120 Wednesday in response to the Fed's statement.

The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 6.92, or 0.7 percent, to 1,012.73, while the Nasdaq composite index rose 10.63, or 0.5 percent, to 2,009.35.

Benchmark crude for September delivery added 36 cents to settle at $70.52 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. In London, Brent crude prices climbed 59 cents to settle at $73.48 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline for September delivery gave up less than a penny to settle at $2.0192 a gallon. Heating oil rose 1.07 cents to settle at $1.9028 a gallon. Natural gas for September delivery lost 14.3 cents to settle at $3.336 per 1,000 cubic feet.

 

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