AP Business Highlights

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Mortgage aid program helping fraction of borrowers

 

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The government's $50 billion program to ease the mortgage crisis is helping only a tiny fraction of struggling homeowners, and a list released Tuesday showed which lenders are laggards.

As of July, only 9 percent of eligible borrowers had seen their mortgage payments reduced with modified loans. And the first monthly progress report showed that 10 lenders had not changed a single mortgage.

The report indicated that lenders such as Bank of America Corp. and Wells Fargo and Co. have lagged behind government expectations. Both banks received billions in federal bailout money.

Spending inches up in June, despite income drop

WASHINGTON (AP) -- As gasoline prices rose, Americans spent more in June than the previous month -- despite falling incomes. For the rest of the year, economists expect falling wages and rising unemployment to act as a drag on spending.

Consumer spending is closely watched because it accounts for about 70 percent of total economic activity and has helped lift the economy out of previous recessions. While analysts expect the economy to grow in the second half of this year, consumers aren't likely to lead the way.

Americans boosted their spending 0.4 percent in June, the Commerce Department said Tuesday, the second consecutive monthly increase. But adjusting for inflation, spending fell 0.1 percent, following a flat reading in May. Inflation-adjusted spending hasn't increased since February, the department said.

Personal income, meanwhile, dropped 1.3 percent in June, the eighth straight decline and steepest fall in four years.

SEC moving toward banning flash orders

NEW YORK (AP) -- The Securities and Exchange Commission is moving toward banning a trading practice that gives some brokerages a split-second advantage in buying or selling stocks.

SEC Chairwoman Mary Schapiro said in a statement Tuesday that the agency is working to create a rule to ban the trades known as flash orders.

Flash orders give certain members of exchanges including Nasdaq, Direct Edge and BATS the ability to buy and sell order information for milliseconds before that information is made public. High-speed computer software can take advantage of that brief period to allow those members to get better prices and profits.

Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., a critic of the orders, said in a statement that Schapiro personally assured him the SEC would ban the practice. Last month, Schumer sent a letter to the SEC urging it to eliminate flash orders and said that if it didn't, he would write legislation to do so.

Investors nudge rally forward with small gains

NEW YORK (AP) -- Having sprinted higher for three weeks, the stock market is taking a break.

Investors made few big moves Tuesday after stocks rocketed 14 percent in just 16 days. The market closed with modest gains as many traders held their positions and looked toward the Labor Department's employment report on Friday.

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 34 points. On Monday, the blue chips jumped 115 points and the Standard & Poor's 500 index nosed above 1,000 for the first time in nine months.

PepsiCo to buy bottlers in deals totaling $7.8B

MILWAUKEE (AP) -- PepsiCo Inc. said Tuesday it is buying its two top bottlers for $7.8 billion in a bid to save money and get new products to market more quickly. The deals were sealed months after PepsiCo's first offers were rejected and 10 years after PepsiCo first spun off its largest bottler, Pepsi Bottling Group.

The company spun off its bottler a decade ago so it could concentrate more on the then-booming soft drink business. But in the years since, consumers have gravitated toward healthier options like juices and teas, leaving soft drink sales to slump.

That's why the maker of Gatorade and Pepsi wants to own Pepsi Bottling again, and along with it, PepsiAmericas. The world's second-biggest drink maker said the deals will allow it to respond more quickly to the changing market, because consumers tastes are changing so fast. Controlling the bottlers means it can do that effectively, and it also means it can better control costs and more tightly manage its business.

General Electric to pay $50M in SEC settlement

WASHINGTON (AP) -- General Electric Co. will pay a $50 million civil penalty to settle charges by the Securities and Exchange Commission accusing the conglomerate of improper accounting in order to make its financial results appear more attractive to investors.

The SEC said Tuesday that GE violated U.S. securities laws four times between 2002 and 2003 when accounting for items like commercial paper funding and the sale of train locomotives and aircraft engine spare parts. The SEC said the changes helped GE maintain a string of earnings that beat Wall Street expectations each quarter from 1995 through 2004.

The Fairfield, Conn.-based GE doesn't admit or deny the allegations, but said in a statement that it corrected its financial statements during SEC filings made between 2005 and 2008. GE said two of the violations outlined by the SEC were intentional, but that the other two were negligent errors by company officials.

FDA: Arthritis drugs pose cancer risk to children

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Federal regulators on Tuesday added stronger warnings to a group of best-selling drugs used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory diseases, saying they can increase the risk of cancer in children and adolescents.

After more than a year of review, Food and Drug Administration scientists said the drugs appear to increase the risk of cancer after they are used beyond 2 1/2 years. The agency studied several dozen reports of cancer in children taking the drugs, some of which were fatal. Half of the cases were lymphomas, a cancer that attacks the immune system.

The drugs are known as tumor necrosis factor blockers and work by neutralizing a protein that, when overproduced, causes inflammation and damage to bones, cartilage and other tissue. The drugs are prescribed to children with rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disorder and Crohn's disease.

Airlines June delays worst of the year

NEW YORK (AP) -- U.S. airlines in June turned in their worst on-time performance since December, the Department of Transportation said Tuesday.

The airlines had a combined on-time arrival rate of 76.1 percent compared with 80.5 percent in May. But the carriers had fewer delayed flights this June than in the same month a year ago. The on-time rate in December was 65.3 percent.

The most frequent reasons for flight delays included airport congestion, equipment problems and weather.

June was a bad month for severe weather across the nation. The National Weather Service recorded more than 6,400 incidents involving hail and high winds, almost twice the number reported in May.

Hawaiian Airlines had the best on-time performance in June, while Comair -- a subsidiary of Delta Air Lines Inc. -- had the worst.

Kraft Foods 2Q profit up 11 percent

MILWAUKEE (AP) -- Kraft Foods Inc. said Tuesday its second-quarter profit rose 11 percent even though its revenue slipped as the dollar's strength weighed down international sales.

The earnings beat analyst expectations, and the company boosted its profit guidance for fiscal 2009.

The maker of Velveeta, Oreo cookies, Maxwell House coffee and other brands said after the market closed that it earned $827 million, or 56 cents per share, in the three-month period that ended in June. That compares with earnings of $745 million, or 49 cents per share, a year earlier.

The Northfield, Ill.-based company said its revenue fell 5.9 percent to $10.16 billion, below analysts' predictions of $10.37 billion. The drag of foreign currency exchanges hurt results by 8.1 percentage points, the company said.

By The Associated Press

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 33.63, or 0.4 percent, to 9,320.19. The S&P 500 index rose 3.02, or 0.3 percent, to 1,005.65, while the Nasdaq composite index rose 2.70, or 0.1 percent, to 2,011.31. The gains left stocks at new highs for the year.

Benchmark crude for September delivery fell 16 cents to settle at $71.42 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Crude prices had risen for four straight days before Tuesday. A barrel of crude cost around $64 a month ago.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline for September delivery lost 1.26 cents to settle at $2.0567 a gallon and heating oil rose 3.01 cents to settle at $1.9014 a gallon. Natural gas for September delivery fell 3 cents to settle at $4.001 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent prices added 73 cents to settle at $74.28 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange.

 

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