AP Business Highlights

·         Companies:


On Tuesday January 4, 2011, 6:25 pm EST

Auto sales up for first time since the recession

DETROIT (AP) -- Auto sales rose in the United States last year for the first time since the recession. They're still far from what they were just a few years ago -- but that's just fine with the downsized auto industry, which can post profits even if they sell millions fewer cars and trucks.

For the year, car and truck sales came in at 11.6 million, up 11 percent from last year, automakers reported Tuesday. For December alone, sales were 1.14 million, also up 11 percent from a year earlier.

While the figures have some in the industry talking about a return to the glory days, it's a fragile idea. Rising gas prices or more economic trouble could still shake the confidence of American car-buyers.

But for now, executives are optimistic about this year. General Motors, Ford and Toyota all predict sale will come in at 12.5 million to 13 million for 2011. It will take years, analysts expect, to get back to the peak sales of the middle of last decade -- more like 17 million.

Factory orders rise 0.7 percent in November

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Businesses ordered more factory goods in November, responding to stronger consumer demand for household appliances, computers and furniture.

The Commerce Department says that total orders increased 0.7 percent in November. That follows a 0.7 percent drop in October.

The overall figure was pulled down by a drop in volatile transportation orders. Excluding aircraft and autos, orders rose 2.4 percent -- the largest jump for that category in eight months.

The November increase left total orders at $424.5 billion. Economists consider that a healthy range for manufacturing activity. It's 20.4 percent above the recession low, hit in March 2009.

Manufacturing activity has expanded in every month since the recession officially ended in June 2009. Analysts said November's increase in factory orders should translate into further gains in production in 2011.

Unemployment rises in two-thirds of metro areas

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Unemployment rates rose in more than two-thirds of the nation's largest metro areas in November, a sharp reversal from the previous month and the most since June.

The Labor Department said Tuesday that unemployment rates rose in 258 of the 372 largest cities, fell in 88 and remained the same in 26. That's worse than the previous month, when rates fell in 200 areas and rose in 108.

The economy is strengthening, but employers have been reluctant to create jobs. Hiring will pick up in 2011, but not enough to significantly lower the unemployment rate, economists forecast.

Metro areas in states with the weakest housing markets, such as California, Nevada, Florida and Georgia, are seeing ongoing increases in unemployment. Las Vegas, Atlanta, San Francisco and Miami all saw their rates rise. Construction jobs haven't returned. Real estate agents and mortgage broker positions have also disappeared.

Surge in bankruptcies shows signs of slowing

RALEIGH, N.C. (AP) -- The growth in bankruptcies around the country slowed significantly in 2010 from its breakneck pace in recent years, with about a dozen states recording a decline in filings from consumers and businesses, according to an Associated Press tally Tuesday.

Filings collected from the nation's 90 bankruptcy districts showed 113,000 bankruptcies in December, down 3 percent nationwide from the same month a year ago. That followed a similar year-over-year decline for the month of October. It had been four years since an individual month showed such an improvement.

In total, the nation recorded 1.55 million filings in 2010, an increase of 8 percent from 2009 and a far slower growth rate than the 32 percent jump recorded in the year before and the 33 percent jump the year before that.

Insurers take on Toyota in acceleration lawsuits

LOS ANGELES (AP) -- Hundreds of disgruntled drivers have sued Toyota Motor Corp. over its sudden acceleration issues, hoping to get paid for their safety concerns with Toyota vehicles. The Japanese automaker now faces a more formidable opponent that legal experts say has plenty of time, money and resources to challenge it in court: insurance companies.

Seven insurers filed a lawsuit in Los Angeles last week, looking to recoup more than $230,000 to cover crashes blamed on sudden acceleration. Allstate Corp. also sued Toyota late last year.

While Toyota brushed off the latest litigation and said disputes between automakers and insurance companies are common, legal experts say the world's No. 1 automaker can't be pleased that it's squaring off against an industry that knows its way around a courtroom.

Breakup of gadget pioneer Motorola is complete

NEW YORK (AP) -- Motorola, the 82-year-old consumer electronics pioneer responsible for early televisions, cell phones and even the first broadcast from the moon, split into two companies Tuesday in a reflection of changing markets.

As separate companies -- Mobility, targeting consumers, and Solutions, for professionals -- the two will have simpler stories to tell investors and a nimbler approach to developing cutting-edge products such as tablet computers.

Sanjay Jha, CEO of the consumer-focused Motorola Mobility Holdings Inc., said in an interview that the new company will benefit from a narrower focus, all the way up to the top management and the board of directors.

Eurozone inflation above bank target in December

LONDON (AP) -- Consumer prices in the 16 countries that used the euro at the end of 2010 rose by their largest amount for over two years during December, and inflation is now running above the European Central Bank's target, official figures showed Tuesday.

Eurostat, the EU's statistics office, said consumer price inflation jumped 2.2 percent in the year to December, its highest level since October 2008. The increase from November's 1.9 percent rate was markedly ahead of expectations -- the consensus in the markets was for a far more modest increase to 2 percent.

A more detailed breakdown of the figures will be published later this month, but all indications are that higher energy and commodity costs are likely to have been behind the bigger than anticipated increase.

That is likely to stoke fears at the central bank that inflationary pressures are increasing in the eurozone at a time when a number of countries are embarking on deep austerity programs in an attempt to appease the bond markets that they are getting a handle on their debt burdens.

Fed minutes: Economy needs bond-buying program

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Federal Reserve officials stuck with the pace of their $600 billion Treasury bond-buying program last month because the economy wasn't improving fast enough to make a noticeable dent in unemployment.

Spending by consumers and businesses had improved heading into the final month of 2010, and Congress was on the verge of enacting a tax-cut package that would bolster the economy, Fed officials said. That made them more confident the economic recovery would gain momentum, according to minutes of the Fed's closed door meeting on Dec. 14.

Risks still loomed, the minutes said, particularly a weak housing market and spending cuts and layoffs from state and local governments. So the Fed voted 10-1 to stick with its plan to buy the bonds through June to try to lower interest rates, spur spending and lift stock prices.

Obama to sign bill to improve nation's food safety

WASHINGTON (AP) -- In an indication of coming tensions with the GOP-controlled House, President Barack Obama on Tuesday was signing into law an overhaul of the nation's food safety system as Republicans talked of withholding $1.4 billion needed to put the new requirements into place.

Congress passed the bill at the end of the year after several serious outbreaks of E. coli and salmonella poisoning in peanuts, eggs and produce in the past few years. It would increase inspections at food processing facilities and force recalls of tainted products.

Obama made improving food safety a priority shortly after taking office in 2009. But at a cost of $1.4 billion in new funding over five years, some Republicans who are looking to cut federal spending say the new law may be unaffordable.

By The Associated Press

The Dow Jones Industrial average rose 20.43 points, or 0.2 percent, to end the day at 11,691.18. The broader S&P 500 index dipped 1.69 points, or 0.1 percent, to close at 1,270.20. The Nasdaq lost 10.27 points, or 0.4 percent, to 2,681.25.

Benchmark oil for February lost $2.17 -- more than 2 percent -- to settle at $89.38 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange after hitting $92.07 a barrel earlier in the day. It last settled above $92 on Oct. 3, 2008, when it reached $93.88.

In other Nymex trading in January contracts, heating oil fell 4.63 cents to settle at $2.5065 a gallon and gasoline lost 1.33 cents to settle at $2.4140 per gallon. February natural gas lost 1.9 cents to settle at $4.650 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent crude dropped $1.31 to settle at $93.53 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange.

Follow Yahoo! Finance on Twitter; become a fan on Facebook.

Related Headlines

Related Blog Headlines

Related Message Boards